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Mental Health Services on the NHS The NHS has responded to the rising number of mental health issues by offering services. This includes: The Long Term Plan has made an unrepeatable commitment to increase investment in mental health services quicker than the NHS budget overall. This includes specialist work in suicide prevention. Need help? One out of four people will suffer from mental illness at one time in their lives. The good news is that there are many different ways to seek assistance and the majority of us recover after a while. It is crucial to know the types of help available and who can offer it. mental assessment can seek help from a variety places like your GP (primary medical doctor who treats patients) or your local health centre, or a community mental health team. These teams are comprised of nurses, occupational therapists, psychotherapists and speech and language therapists who work with people who use the service. Based on the kind of help you need you might be provided with individual or group therapy. You will be asked to complete a form with your GP so that they can refer you to a mental health professional in the community. They will also ask you what type of assistance you require. You will then be examined by someone from a mental health team, which may comprise a psychiatrist psychologist or social worker. In some cases your evaluation and treatment will be conducted by a nurse specialist. You can call the NHS 111 helpline for assistance if you're in a crisis. If you're already supported by mental health services it's a good idea try and contact your usual team first, unless it's out of normal hours, on a weekend or a bank holiday. The Five Year Forward View for Mental Health set out plans to establish more multidisciplinary, community-based, place-based mental health teams, with connections to primary care networks. These plans will aid in improving the quality of care that is provided to those suffering from an illness of mental health and offer assistance within their communities and homes rather than in hospitals. The plan also aimed at make crisis services more accessible by reducing waiting times and opening more beds. It would also include a mental transport vehicle and ensure that all ambulances are equipped with a mental liaison nurse in the control room to make sure that patients who are suffering from mental illness are assisted in emergency situations. Treatment options The NHS provides a variety of treatment options to treat mental health problems. GPs typically have the ability to treat minor illnesses, however more serious illnesses will require an expert team. These teams operate across community and primary mental health services, and also psychiatric hospitals. There are also safe places where you can seek assistance for those who are in a crisis. Talking therapies for depression and anxiety are among the most popular treatments. Previously known as IAPT the programs have seen referrals increase every year since their introduction in 2008. The NHS Long Term Plan has committed to expanding these services to 1.9 million people by 2023/2024. The use of psychiatric medication is also an important component of treatment. They can improve symptoms by changing the way the brain's chemicals work. They can be used to minimize the adverse effects of other treatments. Your doctor will suggest the right medication for you. A wide range of talking therapy options are available, including group therapy and individual therapy. Some of these treatments are offered in person, while other can be performed remotely. Some patients prefer to receive treatment in person, but that is a personal choice. Mind is one of many organizations that offer support groups and classes. Their website contains a wealth of reliable information, but you must be aware that there's lots of inaccurate or misleading information available on the internet regarding mental health issues. While the NHS is advancing its mental health care, it still struggles to cope with demand. In the UK, there are 54 mental trusts. Most of them receive funding for their services from the clinical commissioning group. They are typically located in a specific region however, they can also be commissioned to provide national services. The lack of resources is a major issue. There are also concerns over the quality of care and there is a shortage of psychiatrists and nurses. The NHS is trying to improve the quality of care by introducing new ways of working and offering more training. It also offers more secure and efficient methods of treating those who are in crisis. This includes mobile crisis teams and secure spaces. Helping you Since the NHS was first introduced 70 years ago, there are positive changes for those with mental health issues. The options for treatment have grown and social barriers have been broken down. However, there is still much to be done. People experiencing a mental health crisis require the ability to get the assistance they require quickly and easily. The NHS is working to improve services to ensure that those who need them can get assistance. We will ensure that no acute hospital is without the mental health liaison service in A&E departments and wards for patients by 2020/21. We will also ensure that 70% of these services will be in line with the 'core 24' standard by 2023/24, working towards a 100% coverage rate after that. We will also extend services for people who need them in the community, including psychotherapy, in order to provide hundreds of thousands more people suffering from severe or common mental health conditions the assistance they require. We will continue to work on the national Improving Access to Psychological Therapies (IAPT) programme so that more people are treated by trained therapists faster. The NHS offers confidential, no-cost assistance to anyone suffering from mental health issues. Samaritans Mind and Rethink are some of the helplines that are available. These helplines are run by trained volunteers. They provide the opportunity to talk with someone in a secure environment or give advice and information on how to deal with your mental health issues. Additionally to that, there are a lot of local organisations which can provide support and guidance to those suffering from mental health issues. Self-help guides, coping methods and activities can be included. Many of these organisations offer face-toface support groups to those who prefer it. The University's Open Door Team offers a drop-in counseling service for students who are feeling down or stressed. Nightline is a student counselling service that offers confidential listening as well as information and support from knowledgeable volunteers. Charities such as Mind and Rethink can provide a wealth of information and assistance, both on the internet and in local groups. They also offer a variety of courses and activities, from mindfulness to art groups that could be beneficial for those living with mental health problems. Making a referral With mental health services under pressure, doctors are forced to make difficult choices about which specialist services they can refer patients to. The GP will consider the medical history of the patient and recommend them to services they believe will be able help. They can send a referral either to an NHS trust, or an independent provider. A mental health specialist will review the referral to determine if it's appropriate or not. If the specialist doesn't like the referral, they will call the GP and explain their reasons. They might request the GP to change the referral or ask for more details. The referral to a local Community Mental Health Team (CMHT) may be made via the NHS e-Referral Service (e-RS). The system allows doctors and other healthcare professionals send patients to either a preliminary clinical assessment for mental health or directly to an appointment. Not all CMHTs provide both options, and the system cannot be used for all types of mental health referrals. A GP might also decide to refer a patient to a specialized community mental health service (CMT). They are typically run by an enormous hospital or a local healthcare organisation. CMTs can be a good alternative for those looking to see an experienced psychiatrist or psychologist but do not require inpatient treatment. They can also provide an early intervention program, where a psychiatrist collaborates with a counselor to help someone overcome a crisis or increase their quality of life. One of the challenges that CMTs CMT is ensuring that all suitable referrals are allocated within the appropriate timeframe. One of the issues is that many referrals are considered urgent, even though they might not be. This can result in delays and over-working for people who aren't in a crisis. To tackle this issue, some CMHTs have attempted to establish more uniform guidelines for what constitutes a referral urgent. This has been achieved by using an established referral form that requires a referrer consider whether the case is urgent. The proforma has a box that the referrer can tick to indicate if the referral is urgent.